Friday 30 December 2011

HISTORICAL TEXT ANALYSIS & RESEARCH

Doom
A landmark 1993 first-person shooter video game by id Software. It is widely recognized for having popularized the first person shooter genre, pioneering immersive 3D graphics, networked multiplayer gaming.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doom_(video_game)

Following the release of the influential Doom in 1993, games in this style were commonly termed "Doom clones";[8][9] in time this term has largely been replaced by "first-person shooter".[9] Doom, Encyclopædia Britannica, Accessed February 25, 2009
 
Carmac (programmer) turned his attention to three-dimensional gaming graphics, writing a “graphics engine” for id’s Wolfenstein 3D, an action game published by Apogee, that depicted the environment as the player’s character would see it. This set the stage for Doom as the next step of this game genre, the “first-person shooter.” (Typically, in first-person shooters the players move through mazelike corridors and rooms filled with adversaries—controlled by other players or the computer—and through stealth or more accurate shooting try to outlive their opponents.) Doom added numerous technical and design improvements to the Wolfenstein 3D model: a superior graphics engine, fast peer-to-peer networking for multiplayer gaming, a modular design that let authors outside id create new levels, and a new mode of competitive play devised by Romero called “death match.”
 


 
Wolfenstein 3D is a seminal first-person shooter game first released in 1992, pitting the player, a captured American spy, against a horde of WWII-era Nazis ensconced within Castle Wolfenstein. The graphics based off the previously released Catacomb 3D. Sparked the popularity of the FPS genre.


The History of FPS Games Vol 3 1992-1994

Tuesday 6 December 2011

Amazon Book references

Video Game Censorship, Including: Counter-Strike, Duke Nukem 3D, Everquest, Wolfenstein 3D, Soldier of Fortune (Video Game), Carmageddon, Grand Theft [Paperback]

- http://www.amazon.co.uk/Video-Game-Censorship-Including-Counter-Strike/dp/1242983147/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1323166964&sr=1-1

 

Censorship in Australia: Censorship in Australia, Lady Chatterley's Lover, Internet censorship in Australia, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, List ... of banned video games, Pornography by region [Paperback]

- http://www.amazon.co.uk/Censorship-Australia-Chatterleys-Broadcasting-Corporation/dp/6130033117/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1323167010&sr=1-3


Violent Video Game Effects on Children and Adolescents: Theory, Research, and Public Policy [Hardcover]

- "They have been successfully marketed to youth and are easily obtained regardless of age."

A Primer in Game Theory [Paperback]

- http://www.amazon.co.uk/Primer-Game-Theory-Robert-Gibbons/dp/0745011594/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1323167252&sr=1-1

Computers, Games, and Art: Artificial Intelligence and Political Representation [Paperback]

- http://www.amazon.co.uk/Computers-Games-Art-Intelligence-Representation/dp/3838357388/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1323167293&sr=1-3

Stop Teaching Our Kids to Kill: A Call to Action against TV, Movie and Video Game Violence [Hardcover]


- http://www.amazon.co.uk/Stop-Teaching-Our-Kids-Kill/dp/0609606131/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1323171589&sr=1-1










Video game controversy: Video Game, Graphic Violence, Crime, Video Game Addiction, Aggression, Hate Crime, First-person Shooter, American Psychological Association, Video Game Content Rating System [Paperback]

- http://www.amazon.co.uk/Video-game-controversy-First-person-Psychological/dp/6130313888/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1323171589&sr=1-3


Violence in Video Games, Including: Tactical Shooter, Kill Stealing, Shooter Game, Full Spectrum Warrior, Fatality (Mortal Kombat), Mothers Against Vi [Paperback]



- Grown Up Digital: How the Net Generation is Changing Your World [Hardcover]

Thursday 1 December 2011

Video Game Censorship Articles (The Guardian)


·         The internet can't be censored and it's wrong for governments to try- "We're seeing another experiment in finding out if the internet can indeed be censored"

·         Calling on the audience to live the dream- "This remains true of the expanding sphere of participatory art, assuming we accept video games as art" 


·         Australian internet censorship - at last, the game version- "Censorship, the internet and the Australian government - that eternal threesome who never seem to tire of each other."


·         Modern Warfare 3: Tom Watson leaps to game's defence- "Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3, in which players engage in gratuitous acts of violence against members of the public"


·         The trouble with video games isn't the violence. It's that most of the characters are dicks- "It's a very popular franchise; devoted fans camp out on pavements for a launch copy, which makes it the royal wedding of violent video games."
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/nov/13/charlie-brooker-modern-warfare-3

Critical Investigation: 10 Possible Links